Ajuda Eu Pow! Desktop para trabalho com modelagem 3D
comentada em 20/05/2021 18:48

@Mag.Neto

Modelagem 3D o principal hardware que precisa é uma GPU potente. E as GPUs potentes lançadas nos últimos ~3-4 anos estão todas em falta no mercado, o que leva os preços na altura. Então se prepare para pagar muito mais do que imagina. Outros componentes de pc sofreram com alta de preços "apenas" do dólar

site do Autodesk:




CPU: GHZ nao é medida para nada há pelo menos uma década. Então recomendação praticamente inútil.

Achei isso. Prepara o bolso:

"Processor (CPU)

The majority of design tasks in 3ds Max (including creating, modifying, and animating 3D models) are only able to utilize a single CPU core. That makes a high frequency CPU, regardless of the core count, an ideal choice for these tasks. Our Design & Animation workstation focuses on this type of workload.

However, many types of rendering engines - like Arnold, which is included with newer versions of 3ds Max, as well as Mental Ray, V-Ray, Keyshot, and others) - are highly efficient at utilizing a high number of cores. In fact, most of these engines scale almost perfectly... which makes a CPU with twice the number of cores almost twice as fast. That is what our second recommended system is built for, as its name implies: Rendering Optimized.

AMD Ryzen 5800X 8 Core

 -

This is one of the highest clock speed CPUs available, and tops the charts for single-core performance in 3ds Max. If you do a significant amount of rendering, though, its smaller core count will be a limiting factor.

AMD Threadripper 3970X 3.7GHz (4.5GHz Turbo) 32 Core -

 AMD's Threadripper line packs a huge core count along with good per-core performance, making it a fantastic choice for workstations that are focused on rendering performance. The good single-threaded speed means these chips also do well with modeling and animation, though they cost a lot more than a processor with comparable performance in those areas but fewer cores."

Como single thread performance é o que importa para esse programa, é só ir nesse rank e escolher a melhor/que puder pagar:

PassMark CPU Benchmarks - Single Thread Performance


GPU: Tem essas recomendadas pelo próprio software. Escolha o que puder/quiser pagar. GPUs quadro talvez encontre com maior facilidade do que as RTX de gamer:

https://download.autodesk.com/us/support/3dsMax/HW_Cert/2021/3dsmax_2022_gfx_results_07_may_2021.pdf

tem essa recomendação tbm:

"
Video Card (GPU)
When creating, editing, and animating models in 3ds Max, the video card is a large part of how many frames per second (FPS) the viewport is able to display the model at. A higher FPS will result in a smoother and overall better experience when rotating, zooming, or panning around the model you are working on. In general, 30 FPS is considered a minimum acceptable framerate, while 60 FPS is ideal.

With recent versions of 3ds Max, Autodesk has included both Quadro and GeForce cards in their lists of supported GPUs. However, they differentiate between the two in that they call the Quadro cards "Certified" while the GeForce are only "Tested". While GeForce cards can work well in 3ds Max, Autodesk's official policy is that they "only recommend and support the professional NVIDIA Quadro and AMD FirePro graphics family cards" [source - page 6]. Because of this, our recommended systems both default to NVIDIA Quadro models. For the times when using a GeForce card takes priority over official Autodesk support, like game development or GPU-based rendering, we do list GeForce options as well.

Recommended Reading:

Autodesk 3ds Max 2017 Quadro GPU Performance
Autodesk 3ds Max 2017 GeForce GPU Performance"

RAM: Começa com 32 GB e não vai se arrepender, de preferência 3200 mhz ou + para trabalhar com processadores bons.

Tudo que coloquei serve tanto para montar, como para achar um PC pré-montado com as configurações parecidas. Recomendo que monte o PC, muito mais fácil ter as configurações desejadas, e se não souber pode aprender (é bem simples) ou pagar alguém para montar do jeito que quer